See koń on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Einträge mit Endreim (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polnisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Siehe auch",
"orig": "siehe auch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Übersetzungen (Weißrussisch)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "konina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koniokrad"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koniokradztwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "konny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń mechaniczny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń morski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń Przewalskiego"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń trojański"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "na koń"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *konjь; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch kůň ^(→ cs), slowakisch kôň ^(→ sk), obersorbisch kóń ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch kóń ^(→ dsb), russisch (poetisch) конь (konʹ^☆) ^(→ ru), weißrussisch конь (konʹ^☆) ^(→ be), ukrainisch кінь (kinʹ^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch konj ^(→ sl), serbokroatisch коњ (konj^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch кон (kon^☆) ^(→ bg)",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "Außenseiter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "czarny koń"
},
{
"note": "da lachen ja die Hühner",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń by się uśmiał"
},
{
"note": "mit jemandem Pferde stehlen können",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "można z kimś konie kraść"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "robić kogoś w konia"
},
{
"note": ") – jemandem zum Narren halten",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zrobić kogoś w konia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zdrowy jak koń"
},
{
"note": ") – kerngesund",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zdrów jak koń"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "konik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "koń",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "konie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "konia",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koniom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "konia",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "konie",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "końmi",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniu",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koniach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniu",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "konie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nieparzystokopytny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kopytny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ssak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zabawka"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "narząd płciowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "figura szachowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "figura"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "przyrząd gimnastyczny"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "przyrząd"
}
],
"hyphenation": "koń",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chmyz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "klacz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustang"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ogier"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "szkapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tarpan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "źrebak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "źrebię"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń dyszlowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń lejcowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń orczykowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń pod siodłem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń pod siodło"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń twardy w pysku"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anglik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "folblut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń angielski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arab"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń arabski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fryz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń fryzyjski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hucuł"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń huculski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń czystej krwi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń pełnej krwi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń sokólski"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "koń na biegunach"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Adam Mickiewicz: Pan Tadeusz. Czyli ostatni zajazd na Litwie. Historja szlachecka z r. 1811 i 1812, we dwunastu księgach, wierszem. Alexander Jełowicki, Paris 1834 (Wikisource) , Seite 9.",
"text": "„Właśnie dwókonną bryką wjechał młody panek / I obiegłszy dziedziniec zawrócił przed ganek, / Wysiadł s powozu; konie porzucone same, / Szczypać trawę ciągnęły powoli pod bramę.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pferd (Equus caballus)"
],
"id": "de-koń-pl-noun-Sv8LfGF2",
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pferd"
],
"id": "de-koń-pl-noun-lU8KLVPu",
"raw_tags": [
"Spielzeug"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"das männliche Glied; Schwanz"
],
"id": "de-koń-pl-noun-1CUMLrOG",
"raw_tags": [
"vulgär"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pferd, Springer"
],
"id": "de-koń-pl-noun-ZsJyFuR1",
"raw_tags": [
"Schach"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"special"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pferd"
],
"id": "de-koń-pl-noun-lU8KLVPu1",
"raw_tags": [
"spezie",
"Turnen"
],
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kɔɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-koń.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Pl-koń.ogg/Pl-koń.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-koń.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɲ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "konik"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "członek"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "penis"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "prącie"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "konik"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "skoczek"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [4] siehe Übersetzungen zu Pferd³",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Springer"
}
],
"word": "koń"
}
{
"categories": [
"Anagramm sortiert (Polnisch)",
"Einträge mit Endreim (Polnisch)",
"Polnisch",
"Rückläufige Wörterliste (Polnisch)",
"Substantiv (Polnisch)",
"siehe auch",
"Übersetzungen (Bulgarisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Niedersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Obersorbisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Russisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Serbokroatisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowakisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Slowenisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Tschechisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Ukrainisch)",
"Übersetzungen (Weißrussisch)"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "konina"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koniokrad"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koniokradztwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "konny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koński"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń mechaniczny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń morski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń Przewalskiego"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń trojański"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "na koń"
}
],
"etymology_text": "seit dem 14. Jahrhundert bezeugtes Erbwort aus dem urslawischen *konjь; gemeinslawisches Wort, das etymologisch verwandt ist mit tschechisch kůň ^(→ cs), slowakisch kôň ^(→ sk), obersorbisch kóń ^(→ hsb), niedersorbisch kóń ^(→ dsb), russisch (poetisch) конь (konʹ^☆) ^(→ ru), weißrussisch конь (konʹ^☆) ^(→ be), ukrainisch кінь (kinʹ^☆) ^(→ uk), slowenisch konj ^(→ sl), serbokroatisch коњ (konj^☆) ^(→ sh) und bulgarisch кон (kon^☆) ^(→ bg)",
"expressions": [
{
"note": "Außenseiter",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "czarny koń"
},
{
"note": "da lachen ja die Hühner",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń by się uśmiał"
},
{
"note": "mit jemandem Pferde stehlen können",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "można z kimś konie kraść"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "robić kogoś w konia"
},
{
"note": ") – jemandem zum Narren halten",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zrobić kogoś w konia"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zdrowy jak koń"
},
{
"note": ") – kerngesund",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zdrów jak koń"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "konik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "koń",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "konie",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "konia",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koni",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniowi",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koniom",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "konia",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "konie",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniem",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "końmi",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniu",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koniach",
"raw_tags": [
"Lokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koniu",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "konie",
"raw_tags": [
"Vokativ"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "nieparzystokopytny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kopytny"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ssak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "kręgowiec"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "zwierzę"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "zabawka"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "narząd płciowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "figura szachowa"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "figura"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "przyrząd gimnastyczny"
},
{
"sense_index": "5",
"word": "przyrząd"
}
],
"hyphenation": "koń",
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "chmyz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "klacz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "mustang"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "ogier"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "szkapa"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "tarpan"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "źrebak"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "źrebię"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń dyszlowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń lejcowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń orczykowy"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń pod siodłem"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń pod siodło"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń twardy w pysku"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "anglik"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "folblut"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń angielski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "arab"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń arabski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "fryz"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń fryzyjski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "hucuł"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń huculski"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń czystej krwi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń pełnej krwi"
},
{
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "koń sokólski"
},
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "koń na biegunach"
}
],
"lang": "Polnisch",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Adam Mickiewicz: Pan Tadeusz. Czyli ostatni zajazd na Litwie. Historja szlachecka z r. 1811 i 1812, we dwunastu księgach, wierszem. Alexander Jełowicki, Paris 1834 (Wikisource) , Seite 9.",
"text": "„Właśnie dwókonną bryką wjechał młody panek / I obiegłszy dziedziniec zawrócił przed ganek, / Wysiadł s powozu; konie porzucone same, / Szczypać trawę ciągnęły powoli pod bramę.“"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pferd (Equus caballus)"
],
"sense_index": "1",
"topics": [
"zoology"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pferd"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Spielzeug"
],
"sense_index": "2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"das männliche Glied; Schwanz"
],
"raw_tags": [
"vulgär"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pferd, Springer"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Schach"
],
"sense_index": "4",
"tags": [
"special"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pferd"
],
"raw_tags": [
"spezie",
"Turnen"
],
"sense_index": "5",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "kɔɲ"
},
{
"audio": "Pl-koń.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Pl-koń.ogg/Pl-koń.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-koń.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɲ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "konik"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "członek"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "penis"
},
{
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "prącie"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "konik"
},
{
"sense_index": "4",
"word": "skoczek"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Für [4] siehe Übersetzungen zu Pferd³",
"lang_code": "übersetzungen umleiten",
"sense": "Übersetzungen umgeleitet",
"sense_index": "*",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Springer"
}
],
"word": "koń"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koń meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the dewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.